The First Temple was constructed during the reign of David’s son, Solomon, and completed in 957 bce.Other sanctuaries retained their religious functions, however, until Josiah (reigned c. 640–609 bce) abolished them and established the Temple of Jerusalem as the only place of sacrifice in the Kingdom of Judah.. The First Temple was built as an abode for the Ark …Here’s your ultimate guide to the Hindu festival of Holi along with some top tips and a guide to where you can celebrate Holi all around the world. Have you ever wondered why there...Aug 4, 2015 · The quarter’s greatest attraction is Christendom’s most holy structure, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, built at Helena’s behest to sanctify the place where she – and subsequently billions of Christians – believed Christ was crucified and entombed. Top tip: Visit just after opening (5am summer, 4am winter) or in the hour before ... Aug 31, 2023 · Most Religious Places in Jerusalem. When planning your itinerary for Jerusalem, make sure to add in the most important religious sites in Jerusalem. 1. Western Wall (Wailing Wall) The most holy site in Jerusalem is the Western Wall. It is a revered site for Jews due to its connection to the ancient Second Temple. Aug 31, 2023 · Most Religious Places in Jerusalem. When planning your itinerary for Jerusalem, make sure to add in the most important religious sites in Jerusalem. 1. Western Wall (Wailing Wall) The most holy site in Jerusalem is the Western Wall. It is a revered site for Jews due to its connection to the ancient Second Temple. Jerusalem historic sites: all the information you need about historic sites and places in one click - GoJerusalem.com google.com, pub-8459711595536957, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0 Hotels (100)Medieval Jerusalem and Islamic Worship treats of the holy sites of the Muslims in Jerusalem and the ceremonies and pilgrimage to these places during the early Muslim period. It is based primarily on primary Arabic sources, some of which have been used for the first time. Emphasis is given to the works of “Literature in Praise …The vast plaza overlooking Jerusalem's Old City, with the Dome of the Rock and the Al-Aqsa Mosque, is an important holy site for Christians as well. Until its destruction by the Romans in A.D. 70 ...There are several Christian churches here: the Church of All Nations, the Tomb of the Virgin, the Russian Orthodox Church, the Church of Mary Magdalene. Jewish ...40 reviews. 43 helpful votes. 7. Re: Dress code for women visiting holy sites in Jerusalem. 5 years ago. Save. Yona-- welcome to Trip Advisor and the Israel forum. I hate to be negative about your very first post, but your advice in incorrect. There is NO need to wear a skirt over pants.The Custody has been at the service of the Holy Places for 800 years. Visiting the Holy Sepulchre today. The Custody of the Holy Land is engaged in ecumenical dialogue. The Custody of the Holy Land helps local Christians. ... P.O.B. 186 9100101 Jerusalem +972 02 …Apr 4, 2022 ... For most Christians and Jews, as well as many Muslims, a visit to the Holy City of Jerusalem is the dream trip of a lifetime. Judaism - Israel, Jerusalem, Holy Places: The land of Israel, as is evident from the biblical narratives, played a significant role in the life and thought of the Israelites. It was the promised home, for the sake of which Abraham left his birthplace; the haven toward which those escaping from Egyptian servitude moved; and the hope of the exiles in Babylon. In the long centuries following the ... Jerusalem. Map: 31°46'35"N, 35°13'48"E. Israel. Jerusalem at sunset from Mount of Olives (© Israel Ministry of Tourism) Jerusalem is revered as a holy city by half the human race. For Jews it is the city King David made the capital of his kingdom, and where the Temple stood, containing the Ark of the Covenant. For Christians, it is where ... King Hussein flying over the Dome of the Rock in East Jerusalem while the West Bank was still under Jordanian control, 1964. Hashemite custodianship refers to the Jordanian royal family 's role in tending Muslim and Christian holy sites in the city of Jerusalem. [1] The legacy traces back to 1924 when the Supreme Muslim Council, the highest ...01:32 - Source: CNN. CNN —. Heaven and Earth are said to meet atop Jerusalem’s sacred mounts, but the city has also seen more than its share of brutality and human hubris. King David fought ...The Holy Places of Jerusalem's Old City are among the most contested sites in the world and the 'ground zero' of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Tensions regarding control are rooted in misperceptions over the status of the sites, the role of external bodies such as religious organizations and civil society, and misunderstanding …Jerusalem, Israel: The Holy City. One of the world’s oldest cities, Jerusalem finds itself in the role of a holy city for three of the world’s most prominent religions: Judaism, Christianity and Islam. Certainly it has a troubled history, having been conquered and re-conquered many times. Jerusalem was totally destroyed by the Romans in 70 ...The Church of the Holy Sepulchre and its dependencies, Jerusalem. The Deir es-Sultan, on top of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem. The Tomb of the Virgin Mary, …A lovely suburb of Jerusalem, Ein Karem is home to the Church of St. John the Baptist, the Church of the Visitation and the small fount named Mary’s Well. Holy Land Christian Biblical Sites . From Jerusalem, it’s a short drive to Bethlehem, Jesus’ birthplace. In Manger Square, the Church of the Nativity, built over the revered site of the ...Bethlehem lies 10 kilometres south of the city of Jerusalem, in the fertile limestone hill country of the Holy Land. Since at least the 2nd century AD people have believed that the place where the Church of the Nativity, Bethlehem, now stands is where Jesus was born.Dec 22, 2015 ... The Zion Gate in Jerusalem connects Mount Zion to the Old City. This site holds sacred value to both Christians and Jews and is located just ...Discover the best attractions in Jerusalem including Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Temple Mount/Al Haram Ash Sharif, and Western Wall. ... Church of the Holy Sepulchre. Jerusalem. Four magnificent arches, their lintels richly decorated with Crusader crosses, herald the entrance to one of Christianity's most sacred sites. ...The NIV Holy Bible is a widely respected and cherished translation of the sacred scriptures. It has been embraced by millions of readers around the world for its clarity, accuracy,... See ways to experience (208) 2023. 2. Yad Vashem - The World Holocaust Remembrance Center. 8,916. History Museums. Admission tickets from ₹924. The World Holocaust Remembrance Center is a 45-acre campus comprised of indoor museums, outdoor monuments, gardens and sculptures. Entrance to Yad Vashem is free. Besides the Holy sites mentioned above, Jerusalem is also the home of many important Holy churches, such as: * Church of Saint Anne * Jesus Holyland * Church of Saint Mary Magdalene * Custodia Terrae Sanctae * … HaHummus Shel Tchina – Jerusalem Nissim Bachar 23, Jerusalem – hipster vibe and tasty hummus. Akramawi – Nevi’im 2 – Old City, Jerusalem – authentic hummus in the Old City. Aricha Sabich – Machaneh Yehudah 83 15, Agripas, Jerusalem – the best sabich in town inside Machane Yehuda market. Holy Places for Christianity in Jerusalem. As you skim through the pages of travel glossies, surf the Internet or engage in animated conversations with your friends and family to select your next destination for religious succour, one name that crops up is: Jerusalem. This ancient city boasts of a concentration of holy sites that are of utmost ...Oct 1, 2003 ... It is regarded as the location of the first and second temples and is the center of Jewish sacred history. The Western Wall of the Temple Mount, ...Oct 30, 2014 · Greek Orthodox Patriarch Theophilus III explains why Jerusalem's Church of the Holy Sepulchre is the holiest place in Christianity. The mosque. The timeless Christmas carol, “O Holy Night,” holds a special place in the hearts of people around the world. Its beautiful melody and powerful lyrics have captivated audiences for...Spanning much of Israel, the Palestinian territories, and even parts of Jordan, Syria and Lebanon, the Holy Land is an area of the world that holds religious significance for many ... Jerusalem became spiritualized and delocalized in the early Christian context and therefore among its many derivative expressions. It is a "new Jerusalem" ( Rv. 3:12), a "heavenly Jerusalem" ( Gal. 4:26, Heb. 12:22), detached from the essentially defiling nature of physicality. Similar to Christianity, the expressions of Judaism that emerged ... The Old City is where visitors will find Jerusalem’s most fascinating historic sites such as the Western Wall, Church of the Sepulchre, and the Dome of the Rock. At just under one square kilometer (0.35 square mile) in size, this area is compact and easy to explore. The Old City is undoubtedly an amazing place to visit and stay in.Located in Jerusalem’s Christian Quarter, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is regarded by most Christian denominations to contain the faith’s two holiest sites: the place where Jesus was crucified and the tomb where he was buried and resurrected. Both locations were historically in the open, only later was the …(Photo by Andrew Shiva/Wikicommons) The Western Wall in Jerusalem. (Photo by Anton Mislawsky) A copy of the Roman Triumphal arch panel. (Museum of the Jewish People) A …Places to visit in Jerusalem. Top Things to Do in Jerusalem, Israel. Places to Visit in Jerusalem. Explore popular experiences. See what other travellers like to do, based on …Jerusalem: The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, The Church of the Holy Sepulchre on Via Dolorosa is one of the most important sites in Jerusalem and all of Christianity. The beautiful structure was built over the hill where Jesus is said to have been crucified. The elaborate interiors are one thing. HaHummus Shel Tchina – Jerusalem Nissim Bachar 23, Jerusalem – hipster vibe and tasty hummus. Akramawi – Nevi’im 2 – Old City, Jerusalem – authentic hummus in the Old City. Aricha Sabich – Machaneh Yehudah 83 15, Agripas, Jerusalem – the best sabich in town inside Machane Yehuda market. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre and its dependencies, Jerusalem. The Deir es-Sultan, on top of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem. The Tomb of the Virgin Mary, …E ven in a city as storied as Jerusalem, some places are holier than others. The Mount of Olives, studded with churches marking events in the lives of Jesus and Mary, home to the most sacred ...1. The Wailing Wall - The Kotel. No visit to Jerusalem is complete without a visit to the Kotel. Considered to be the holiest place for the Jewish faith, a short walk through the Old City of ...Oct 30, 2014 · Greek Orthodox Patriarch Theophilus III explains why Jerusalem's Church of the Holy Sepulchre is the holiest place in Christianity. The mosque. The world of journalism has undergone a significant transformation in recent years, with the rise of digital media and the decline of print publications. One newspaper that has suc...Pierbattista Pizzaballa, the Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, Second from the left, walks in a procession during the Palm Sunday Mass in the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, …Chapter One is based on my book Wars of the Holy Places, Jerusalem Institute for Israel Studies and Hed Artzi, 2000, at pp. 370-383, and How Awesome is this Place, Carta Press, Jerusalem, 2006, at pp. 100-101, 110-124, 176-178, 200-210.; Josephus Flavius, Antiquities of the Jews, Book 15, Chapter 11; History of the Jewish War …The Edicule of the Holy Sepulchre (The Tomb of Christ) in the Christian Quarter of Jerusalem in 2005, with the dome of the rotunda visible above. Map of the Christian Quarter of Jerusalem. (Click to expand.) Located in the Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem, the Edicule, also known as the Tomb of Christ, within the …The answer is that sacred sites were “rediscovered” in the fourth century by Queen Helena, mother of Emperor Constantine. In the year 326, Constantine sent Helena to find the True Cross and identify the holy places. “We think Helena was the start of the holy geography,” Ashkenazi explains. Helena’s …Oct 1, 2003 ... It is regarded as the location of the first and second temples and is the center of Jewish sacred history. The Western Wall of the Temple Mount, ...The veneration of holy places is the oldest expression of Christian popular piety. From Judaism Christianity adopted the idea and practice of venerating holy places. In post-exilic Judaism (i.e., after the 5th century bce), Jerusalem was the sanctuary and the centre of the Jews in Palestine and the destination of the pilgrimages of Jews of the ...The NIV Holy Bible is a widely respected and cherished translation of the sacred scriptures. It has been embraced by millions of readers around the world for its clarity, accuracy,...The City’s Sacred Sites. The Temple Mount is an enclosed platform at the top of Mount Moriah in East Jerusalem. It is regarded as the location of the first and second temples and is the center of Jewish sacred history. The Western Wall of the Temple Mount, the only remaining portion of the temple, is the most sacred … Judaism - Israel, Jerusalem, Holy Places: The land of Israel, as is evident from the biblical narratives, played a significant role in the life and thought of the Israelites. It was the promised home, for the sake of which Abraham left his birthplace; the haven toward which those escaping from Egyptian servitude moved; and the hope of the exiles in Babylon. In the long centuries following the ... The Jerusalem Post, a leading newspaper in Israel, has played a significant role in shaping international relations and diplomacy. One of the key contributions of The Jerusalem Pos...Rescuers evacuate an injured man as Palestinian demonstrators and Israeli police clash at Jerusalem's al-Aqsa mosque compound on April 15, 2022. Earlier, at entrances to the mosque compound ...Jerusalem is not just a holy land. The Bible says that it is a place where we can take refuge when there is a disaster, where our salvation is completed, and where our souls can truly be comforted. Those who are left in Zion, who remain in Jerusalem, will be called holy, all who are recorded among the living in …The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem.. The Holy Land, location of many events in the Old Testament and New Testament.After Jerusalem, the list is alphabetical. Jerusalem, site of the Passion (The Via Dolorosa), the site of Crucifixion and Resurrection of Jesus (The Calvary in The Church of the Holy …It would be natural for these relatives to be deeply attached to the precise places associated with a member of their own family. Before any of the books of the New Testament had been written, Christian life and worship was organised around these holy places. Outside Jerusalem, the shepherds near Bethlehem would have …The ancient city of Jerusalem holds a significant place in history, with numerous events shaping its destiny. One such pivotal moment was when Babylon took siege of Jerusalem. This...Published 12:57 PM PDT, December 6, 2017. NEW YORK (AP) — Jerusalem holds deep religious significance for Jews, Muslims and Christians, heightening the stakes for President Donald Trump’s decision to recognize the city as Israel’s capital. Jerusalem includes the holiest ground in Judaism, the third …Oct 24, 2023 ... This documentary offers a unique perspective on the spirituality of Jerusalem, emphasizing the timeless significance of these holy sites.The mosaic suggests a relationship between apostles, prophets, and the four messengers of the Gospel. 5. The Garden Tomb. The Garden Tomb is another holy worship site for Christians. Situated in the heart of Jerusalem, this contemplative and serene garden outside the walls of the Old City has many points of interest.Jerusalem is the location of a number of specific places sacred to one or more of the three monotheistic religions, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. These "holy sites" include the Wailing Wall and the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, as well as the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem. According to United Nation resolutions, these …Ask anyone who has already been to Jerusalem what makes it to the list of the top three attractions every traveler must visit, and we believe that the Church of the Holy Sepulchre will always be there.. Yes, Jerusalem, the home of this site, is full of must-see places. Still, the Western Wall, Dome of the Rock, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre still have a special …01:32 - Source: CNN. CNN —. Heaven and Earth are said to meet atop Jerusalem’s sacred mounts, but the city has also seen more than its share of brutality and human hubris. King David fought ...Western Wall. The Western Wall (Hebrew: הַכּוֹתֶל הַמַּעֲרָבִי, romanized: HaKotel HaMa'aravi, lit. 'the western wall', often shortened to the Kotel or Kosel), known in the West as the Wailing Wall, and in Islam as the Buraq Wall (Arabic: حَائِط ٱلْبُرَاق, Ḥā'iṭ al-Burāq ['ħaːʔɪtˤ albʊ'raːq]), is a portion of ancient limestone wall in the Old ...Jerusalem is one of the holiest places on the planet for three major world religions: Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. Religious pilgrims from all over the world flock to the city to see important sites such as the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, Western Wall, and Al-Aqsa Mosque.The massive stone blocks of the Western Wall are Judaism’s most holy prayer site and an important place of worship – Jews believe the wall once supported the …(Photo by Andrew Shiva/Wikicommons) The Western Wall in Jerusalem. (Photo by Anton Mislawsky) A copy of the Roman Triumphal arch panel. (Museum of the Jewish People) A …Here’s your ultimate guide to the Hindu festival of Holi along with some top tips and a guide to where you can celebrate Holi all around the world. Have you ever wondered why there... Holiest sites in Islam. Pilgrims circulating the Kaaba within Al- Masjid al-Haram (the holiest site) during Hajj in the city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia [1] The holiest sites in Islam are predominantly located in the Arabian Peninsula and the Levant. [2] While the significance of most places typically varies depending on the Islamic sect, there is a ... The Old City is home to some of the most important Christian sites in the world, including the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the Via Dolorosa, and the Western Wall. These sites are all within walking distance of each other, making it easy to explore them all in one day. The Church of All Nations, also called the Basilica of Agony, overlooks the ...3. Western Wall (or Wailing Wall) One of the most important places to visit in Jerusalem is the Western Wall, also known as the Wailing Wall. The wall is actually a small segment of a far longer ancient retaining wall of the Temple Mount. For the Jews the Western Wall is the most significant prayer site in the world.Apr 11, 2016 ... The regulations defining the holy places according to the Protection of Holy Places Law were legislated only for Jewish places, and therefore, ...The Custody has been at the service of the Holy Places for 800 years. Visiting the Holy Sepulchre today. The Custody of the Holy Land is engaged in ecumenical dialogue. The Custody of the Holy Land helps local Christians. ... P.O.B. 186 9100101 Jerusalem +972 02 …The Via Dolorosa follows the path Jesus walked through the streets of Jerusalem, from the place of his trail to the place of his crucifixion. +972-3-5422000 +972-52-6588837. Daily Tours. Jerusalem Day Tours. Tel Aviv Tours ... Church of the Holy Sepulchre 05:00-20:00 April-September and 05:00-19:00 October-March. 1st …Inside the Holy of Holies was the sacred Ark of the Covenant, a large box which, according to legend, housed the Ten Commandments (and possibly also a scroll of the Torah). According to the Hebrew Bible, it was to be 2.5 by 1.5 by 1.5 cubits — or about 45 inches long and 27 inches square on the end (Exodus 25:10).JERUSALEM (AP) — Thousands of Christian faithful attended Palm Sunday celebrations at Jerusalem’s sacred Mount of Olives, marking the first day of Holy Week … The construction of the al-Aqsa Mosque (“the farthest mosque”) in 715 (some sources say 705) cemented the status of the Temple Mount as a holy site for Muslims. The place is identified as the furthermost sanctuary (Arabic, masjid al-aksa) from which the Prophet Mohammed, accompanied by the Angel Gabriel, made the Night Journey to the Throne of God (Koran, Sura Al-Isra’ 17:1). Here’s how to take a walk through thousands of years of Christian history in one day: Half-day Walking Tour of the Old City, from $50 per person. Christian Jerusalem Day Tour, from $99 per person. Our 3 Day Christian Israel Package Tour, from $495 per person. Included in all Christian Israel package tours, from $809 per person.The Holy Land refers to the area located between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River, especially the area surrounding Jerusalem. The term refers to the fact that this region...The Via Dolorosa follows the path Jesus walked through the streets of Jerusalem, from the place of his trail to the place of his crucifixion. +972-3-5422000 +972-52-6588837. Daily Tours. Jerusalem Day Tours. Tel Aviv Tours ... Church of the Holy Sepulchre 05:00-20:00 April-September and 05:00-19:00 October-March. 1st … In addition, several holy places in and around Jerusalem are venerated by members of more than one religion. Prominent examples are David’s Tomb on Mount Zion, Samuel’s Tomb north of Jerusalem, Rachel’s Tomb between Jerusalem and Bethlehem, and the Tomb of the Prophetess Huldah on the Mount of Olives. Updated on January 15, 2020. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, first built in the 4th century C.E., is one of Christianity's holiest sites, venerated as the place of their founder Jesus Christ's crucifixion, burial, and resurrection. Located in the contested Israeli/Palestinian capital city of Jerusalem, the Church is shared by six different ...It is one of the holy sites of Jerusalem, and a must-visit site when you tour the old city. The main mosque was built at the end of the seventh century after the Muslims conquered Jerusalem. The chosen location was at the same place where the Jewish Temple had been standing before it was destroyed by the Romans in 70 AD. At the base of the ...
The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem.. The Holy Land, location of many events in the Old Testament and New Testament.After Jerusalem, the list is alphabetical. Jerusalem, site of the Passion (The Via Dolorosa), the site of Crucifixion and Resurrection of Jesus (The Calvary in The Church of the Holy …. Keen psychic login
The Holy Places of Jerusalem's Old City are among the most contested sites in the world and the 'ground zero' of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Tensions regarding control are rooted in misperceptions over the status of the sites, the role of external bodies such as religious organizations and civil society, and misunderstanding …The Salvation Garden is the most reliable and sincere international prayer organization in Jerusalem. Trust our prayer team to take you on a spiritual journey to the holiest places of worship in the Holy Land. Your prayer request will be personally delivered, with photos sent back to you. Thank you for joining the Salvation Garden prayer ...The Temple in Jerusalem, or alternatively the Holy Temple ( Hebrew: בֵּית־הַמִּקְדָּשׁ, Modern: Bēt haMīqdaš, Tiberian: Bēṯ hamMīqdāš; Arabic: بيت المقدس, Bayt al-Maqdis ), refers to the two religious structures that served as the central places of worship for Israelites and Jews on the modern-day Temple ... HaHummus Shel Tchina – Jerusalem Nissim Bachar 23, Jerusalem – hipster vibe and tasty hummus. Akramawi – Nevi’im 2 – Old City, Jerusalem – authentic hummus in the Old City. Aricha Sabich – Machaneh Yehudah 83 15, Agripas, Jerusalem – the best sabich in town inside Machane Yehuda market. Church of the Flagellation. Church of the Pater Noster. Church of the Visitation (Ein Karem, Jerusalem) Co-Cathedral of the Most Holy Name of Jesus. Convent of the Sisters of Zion. Dominus Flevit Church. Dormition Abbey. Ecce Homo (church), part of the Convent of the Sisters of Zion. Garden of Gethsemane. Below I discuss two models of Jerusalem's holy sites and religious costumes: joint Jewish-Muslim shrines and the divided one. The joint model emerged in the late 19 th century in direct relation to endorsing modernization and developing local patriotism. The escalating Zionist-Palestinian conflict since the late 1920s produced the …Aug 4, 2015 · The quarter’s greatest attraction is Christendom’s most holy structure, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, built at Helena’s behest to sanctify the place where she – and subsequently billions of Christians – believed Christ was crucified and entombed. Top tip: Visit just after opening (5am summer, 4am winter) or in the hour before ... 5 Christian Sites in Jerusalem You Should Know About. Jerusalem is famous for the standard sites tourists visit. The Western Wall, the Temple Mount, the Holocaust Museum, and the Israel Museum top the list of many visitors to Jerusalem. (Photo: Sunrise over the Holy City of Jerusalem. Courtesy of the Pictorial Library of Bible …Aug 24, 2023 ... Share your videos with friends, family, and the world.1 Kings 8:10 It came to pass, when the priests were come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of Yahweh, 2 Chronicles 5:9 The poles were so long that the ends of the poles were seen from the ark before the oracle; but they were not seen outside: and there it is to this day. 2 Chronicles 5:11 It happened, when the priests were ...Western Wall. Map: 31°46'36"N, 35°14'3"E. Jerusalem. Jews and visitors at the Western Wall in Jerusalem (Seetheholyland.net) Judaism’s holiest place is the Western Wall in the Old City of Jerusalem. Part of the retaining wall erected by Herod the Great in 20 BC to support the vast plaza on which he rebuilt the Temple, it is venerated as the ... 1. The Wailing Wall - The Kotel. No visit to Jerusalem is complete without a visit to the Kotel. Considered to be the holiest place for the Jewish faith, a short walk through the Old City of ... Jerusalem holy site clashes fuel fears of return to war. Waving or wearing Israeli flags, hundreds of right-wing nationalist marchers shouted angrily by the wall of Jerusalem's Old City as Israeli ...Jan 19, 2023 · Since it swept the Jordanians out of East Jerusalem in 1967, Israel has had the upper hand over the people, land and holy sites in the occupied territory, including Al-Aqsa Mosque, the third ... Jerusalem - Holy City, Ancient History, Conflict: In December 1917 British troops under Edmund Allenby entered Jerusalem after the retreat of Ottoman forces. ... Nearly all the holy places of the three religions were held by Jordan. Access to these from west Jerusalem was possible only through a single point, known as the ….